Dorzolamide Uses Interactions, Mechanism of Action

Dorzolamide is a medicine used to lower pressure in eyes due to buildup of fluids in the eye. It belongs to a class of drug called carbonic anhydrase inhibitors which is used to treat glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Here are some of its detailed information:

It is prescribed by doctors to treat glaucoma which is characterised by a condition where there is increased pressure in the eye. This drug is also used to treat ocular hypertension, a condition where the intraocular pressure is higher than usual. However, there is no nerve damage or visual loss.

This drug inhibits the action of carbonic anhydrase, an enzyme responsible for the production of aqueous humor – the fluid that lubricates and nourishes the eyes. Holding the activity of this enzyme will result in decreased pressure in the eyes, allowing the eyes to function as normal without posing any risk to the optic nerve and vision.

Use of dorzolamide with other carbonic anhydrase inhibitors may result in the risk of side-effects. Dorzolamide can increase the toxicity of high-dose aspirin. Patients with adverse history against sulfonamide hypersensitivity are advised to avoid usage of this drug.

It is commonly used in eye drops to reduce intraocular pressure. Dorzolamide is also used with other medications, such as Timolol to further enhances its effectiveness against intraocular pressure. It can also be used for long-term treatment to manage glaucoma, ocular hypertension, and other associated conditions.

While there are no known side-effects of this drug other than for those having adverse reactions for sulfonamides, a class of drugs dorzolamide belongs to. It is best to keep the doctor informed if you have a history of adverse reactions to medications. This drug serves as a major breakthrough for those struggling with glaucoma, intraocular pressure, and other related ailments.

Dorzolamide Uses Interactions, Mechanism of Action

Our Philosophy